Module 1: Pediatric Anesthesia
(1) Preoperative preparation of children with upper respiratory tract infection: a focussed narrative review
Source: British Journal of Anaesthesia December 2024, 133(6):1212e1221
URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0007091224004975/pdfft?md5=f04a89addaf4f034 965b2dd7250e2665&pid=1-s2.0-S0007091224004975-main.pdf

(2) Airway management in pediatrics: improving safety.
Source: Journal of anesthesia February 2025, 39(1):123-133
URL: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00540-024-03428-z.pdf

(3) Postoperative Pain Management in children: guidance from the Pain Committee of the European Society for Paediatric Anaesthesiology (ESPA Pain Management Ladder Initiative) Part II
Source: Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine December 2024, 43(6):101427
URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352556824000857/pdfft?md5=24af15aa48da68be d290de21b9b4901e&pid=1-s2.0-S2352556824000857-main.pdf

(4) Perioperative management of fluids and electrolytes in children.
Source: BJA education July 2023, 23(7):273-278
URL: https://www.bjaed.org/action/showPdf?pii=S2058-5349%2823%2900052-5

Module 2: Preoperative Care
(1) Preoperative assessment of adults undergoing elective noncardiac surgery. Updated guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
Source: European Journal of Anaesthesiology January 2025, 42(1):1-35
URL: https://journals.lww.com/ejanaesthesiology/fulltext/2025/01000/preoperative_assessment_of_adults_ undergoing.1.aspx

(2) Regional anesthesia in the patient receiving antithrombotic or thrombolytic therapy: American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Evidence-Based Guidelines (fifth edition)
Source: BMJ Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine January 2025:2024-105766
URL: https://rapm.bmj.com/content/rapm/early/2025/01/21/rapm-2024-105766.full.pdf

(3) Multisociety clinical practice guidance for the safe use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in the perioperative period
Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases December 2024, 20(12):1183-1186
URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1550728924007949/pdfft?md5=71ed317e01696e5 8bb5f7477d73bfade&pid=1-s2.0-S1550728924007949-main.pdf

(4) 2023 American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting: Carbohydrate-containing Clear Liquids with or without Protein, Chewing Gum, and Pediatric Fasting Duration—A Modular Update of the 2017 American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting
Source: Anesthesiology February 2023, 138(2):132-151
URL: https://journals.lww.com/anesthesiology/fulltext/2023/02000/2023_american_society_of_anesthesiolo gists.8.aspx